FY 15-16 Legislative
Talking Points
Background:
Understanding all the Issues
It is absolutely critical that legislators
(and their staff) hear directly from their constituents about the looming risk
for their local adult schools to be able to continue to provide services to
those most at risk in their communities.
While we are all engaged in the development
of local regional consortium plans as provided under AB 86 (2013), the concern
for the future existence of K12 adult schools is at an all-time high. The two-year maintenance of effort (MOE) as
provided for in the 2013 budget is set to expire July 1, 2015. Unfortunately, after that date there is no funding
currently available to support K12 based adult education – despite the regional
consortia process. That process only
deals with planning for the future, but entails no funding or clarity regarding
how funding will be provided to continue to support adult education.
Current thinking by the Governor Brown
Administration and Department of Finance (DOF) is to provide funding to the
community college system to fund regional plans developed at the local
level. While we wholeheartedly support
the regional coordination and planning, based on identified needs, gaps, and
effective services, the absence of identified and dedicated funding for K12 adult
schools puts these critical resources at great risk. In this model, school districts are not provided any certainty to plan for
the existence of adult school programs ahead of finalizing their budgets for FY
15-16, much less before the March 15th lay-off notices must be
delivered.
In this regard, it is critical that the
Administration and DOF be clear in its January 2015 budget plan that dedicated
funding will be provided to K12 districts for their adult education programs
based on the plans developed in each region.
These plans will drive the funding, but the actual dollars must be
disseminated to school districts directly in order to ensure the stability,
certainty and essential funding in order to maintain K12 adult education, as
well as to avoid unnecessary wasteful additional overhead for pass through
funding.
Dedicated funding for K12 Adult Schools needs
to be clearly provided for in the January 2015 budget plan secured and cannot
wait for the consortium plans to be fully developed.
Hit the "read more" link to learn more.
Hit the "read more" link to learn more.
Discussions with
Legislators and Staff should include:
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The importance of K12 adult education
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Adult Education began within the K12 school system, serving more
than 1.5 million adults at its peak in 2008/09. K12 based Adult Education sites
are spread throughout the 300 school districts supporting such schools while
Community Colleges are represented by just 112 college districts.
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A
staggering 230,000 California immigrant youth lack a high school diploma or
High School Equivalency Certification.
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122,000
California young adults are not eligible for DACA (Deferred Action for
Childhood Arrivals) due to education requirements at the time of the
President’s executive order and in need of Adult Education to satisfy those
requirements.
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Access
for those students currently served by the K12 based Adult Education system is
greatly threatened by the end of the MOE in FY 15-16 – adult schools will cease
to have any guaranteed funding as of July 1st, 2015. In this regard, how do school districts plan
for FY 15-16 if there is no certainty for funding for adult schools?
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Many
of the adult literacy students’ first steps into adult education are through
their children’s schools. The current
Adult Education system is able to provide English as a Second Language, Family
Literacy, Basic Skills, and Parent Education at local schools.
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The access issue
is not just physical but also psychological.
There is a long history of community members looking to K12 based Adult
Education as the culturally accessible entity that supports their journey to
self sufficiency, integration and citizenship.
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Accessibility is
an issue that the LAO addresses in that it acknowledges the strong points of
both systems. The need to educate locally through the existing infrastructure
of the adult schools throughout the state should be considered.
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LCFF and LCAP are set up to focus on K-12 needs, not on adults
with basic skills needs.
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The regional consortia process will not conclude their studies and
funding recommendations in time to save K12 adult schools from being closed
down in FY 15-16.
ASK:
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For their assistance in putting pressure on the Governor Brown
Administration and Department of Finance to provide K12 specific funding for
adult education in the Governor’s FY 15-16 budget to be released in January
2015 (stress the importance of getting it right in January to provide clarity
to school districts as they seek to finalize their budgets).
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Support for proposals to provide dedicated funding for K12 based
adult education based on the regional consortia plans – in both the legislative
and budget processes.
More Details:
Why the regional consortia timeline will not
provide funding decisions in time to prevent adult schools from being shut down
in 2015-16.
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The
development of plans by regional consortia will take time.
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Many
regions are just getting started.
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We
want to be sure they are done right, with fidelity, based on well-founded data
and assessment of need.
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The
purpose is to develop seamless, collaborative systems within each region, which
is dependent upon existing strong linkages and relationships being in place,
built upon trust – which takes time - and equal commitment to adult learners in
the community.
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As
local consortium plans are developed, resources and funding needed to address
the gaps in services will become clear and will be reflected in the
plans.
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Going
forward innovation will be nurtured through a strong system that engages in
continuous assessment of changing demographics and continuous quality
improvement based on student outcomes. As local systems are established,
portions of funding can be outcome based.
The shift to a single, unified Adult
Education System, with the State Chancellor’s Office as the Fiscal Agent, and
funding being distributed locally through the “consortium” with another local
fiscal agent is problematic:
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While
there is talk of a collaborative effort between the State Chancellor’s Office
and the California Department of Education, establishing the State Chancellor’s
office as the state fiscal agent runs the long term risk of K12 based Adult
Schools being further eroded over time.
The California Department of Education that has established curricular,
professional development and program outcomes in place specific to K12 adult
schools needs to continue to have a key governance role in funding for local
K12 adult schools.
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Establishing
yet another bureaucratic layer at the local level through the establishment of
another local fiscal agent, for each local consortia, which will require
administrative costs to be recovered, is a waste of critical resources.
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There
is a contradiction in that the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF) seeks to
serve students more equitably, directing more resources to those most
marginalized and at risk, yet failing to provide stability and certainty to K12
districts to maintain their adult schools in community-based locations under
the K12 system – those entities with expertise in lower literacy instruction – takes
funding away from the most marginalized to enhance post-secondary.
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K12
School Districts’ missions are primarily about students achieving a high school
diploma and access to short term training to enter the workforce. Adult
learners in need of a high school diploma, English language development, and
basic skills are well served by a K12 based Adult Education system that has the
benefit of the school districts’ professional development and expertise in
these basic skills and secondary skills education. K12 Adult Education teachers are credentialed
in these content areas and therefore provide a level of expertise that is
critical.
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The
population served is significant. Prior to flexibility, adult schools served a
significantly larger number of students than the community colleges in
literacy, citizenship, high school diploma, and short term career training classes. The LAO report specifically identifies adult
schools as serving a much larger population of the millions in dire need of
literacy services.
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